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THE MATERNITY BENEFIT ACT, 1961
ACT NO. 53 OF 1961 1*
[12th December, 1961.]
An Act to regulate the employment of women in certain establishments
for certain periods before and after child-birth and to provide for
maternity benefit and certain other benefits.
BE it enacted by Parliament in the Twelfth Year of the Republic
of India as follows:--
1.
Short title, extent and commencement.
1. Short title, extent and commencement.- (1) This Act may be
called the Maternity Benefit Act, 1961.
(2) It extends to the whole of India 2***.
(3) It shall come into force on such date3* as may be notified
in this behalf in the Official Gazette,--
4*[(a) in relation to mines and to any other establishment
wherein persons are employed for the exhibition of
equestrian, acrobatic and other performances, by
the Central Government; and]
(b) in relation to other establishments in a State, by the
State Government.
2.
Application of Act.
2. Application of Act.- 5*[(1) It applies, in the first instance,--
(a) to every establishment being a factory, mine or
plantation including any such establishment belonging
to Government and to every establishment wherein
persons are employed for the exhibition of equestrian,
acrobatic and other performances;
(b) to every shop or establishment within the meaning of any
law for the time being in force in relation to shops
and establishments in a State, in which ten or more
persons are employed, or were employed, on any day of
the preceding twelve months:]
Provided that the State Government may, with the approval of the
Central Government, after giving not less than two months' notice of
its intention of so doing, by notification in the Official Gazette,
declare that all or any of the provisions of this Act shall apply also
to any other establishment or class of establishments, industrial,
commercial, agricultural or otherwise.
(2) 6*[Save as otherwise provided in 7*[sections 5A and 5B],
nothing contained in this Act] shall apply to any factory or other
establishment to which the provisions of the Employees' State
Insurance Act, 1948 (34 of 1948), apply for the time being.
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1. This Act has been extended to Pondicherry by Reg. 7 of 1963, s. 3
and Sch. I and Goa, Daman and Diu by Reg. 11 of 1963, s. 3 and Sch.
2. The words "except the State of Jammu and Kashmir" omitted by Act
51 of 1970, s. 2 and Sch. (w.e.f. 1-9-1971).
3. 1st November, 1963: vide Notification No. S. O. 2920, dated 5th
October, 1963, Gazette of India, Pt. II, Sec. 3(ii), p. 3735.
4. Subs. by Act 52 of 1973, s. 2, for cl. (a) (w.e.f. 1-3-1975).
5. Subs. by Act 61 of 1988, s. 2 (w.e.f. 10-1-1989).
6. Subs. by Act 21 of 1972, s. 2, for certain words (w.e.f. 1-6-
1972).
7. Subs. by Act 53 of 1976, s. 2, for "section 5A".
388
3.
Definitions.
3. Definitions.- In this Act, unless the context otherwise
requires,--
(a) "appropriate Government" means, in relation to an
establishment being a mine, 1*[or an establishment
wherein persons are employed for the exhibition of
equestrian, acrobatic and other performances,] the
Central Government and in relation to any other
establishment, the State Government;
(b) "child" includes a still-born child;
(c) "delivery" means the birth of a child;
(d) "employer" means--
(i) in relation to an establishment which is
under the control of the Government, a person or
authority appointed by the Government for the
supervision and control of employees or where no
person or authority is so appointed, the head of
the department;
(ii) in relation to an establishment under
any local authority, the person appointed by such
authority for the supervision and control of
employees or where no person is so appointed, the
chief executive officer of the local authority;
(iii) in any other case, the person who, or
the authority which, has the ultimate control over
the affairs of the establishment and where the
said affairs are entrusted to any other person
whether called a manager, managing director,
managing agent, or by any other name, such person;
2*[(e) "establishment" means--
(i) a factory;
(ii) a mine;
(iii) a plantation;
(iv) an establishment wherein persons are
employed for the exhibition of equestrian,
acrobatic and other performances; 3*xxx
4*[(iva) a shop or establishment; or]
(v) an establishment to which the provisions
of this Act have been declared under sub-section
(1) of section 2 to be applicable;]
(f) "factory" means a factory as defined in clause (m) of
section 2 of the Factories Act, 1948 (63 of 1948);
(g) "Inspector" means an Inspector appointed under section
14;
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1. Ins. by Act 52 of 1973, s. 4 (w.e.f. 1-3-1975).
2. Subs. by s. 4, ibid., for cl. (e) (w.e.f. 1-3-1975).
3. Omitted by Act 61 of 1988, s. 3 (w.e.f. 10-1-1989).
4. Ins. by s. 3, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-1-1989)
388A
(h) "maternity benefit" means the payment referred to in
sub-section (1) of section 5;
(i) "mine" means a mine as defined in clause (j) of section
2 of the Mines Act, 1952 (35 of 1952);
(j) "miscarriage" means expulsion of the contents of a
pregnant uterus at any period prior to or during the
twenty-sixth week of pregnancy but does not include any
miscarriage, the causing of which is punishable under
the Indian Penal Code (45 of 1860);
(k) "plantation" means a plantation as defined in clause (f)
of section 2 of the Plantations Labour Act, 1951 (69
of 1951;)
389
(l) "prescribed" means prescribed by rules made under this
Act;
(m) "State Government", in relation to a Union territory,
means the Administrator thereof;
(n) "wages" means all remuneration paid or payable in cash
to a woman, if the terms of the contract of employment,
express or implied, were fulfilled and includes--
(1) such cash allowances (including dearness
allowance and house rent allowance) as a woman is
for the time being entitled to;
(2) incentive bonus; and
(3) the money value of the concessional
supply of foodgrains and other articles,
but does not include--
(i) any bonus other than incentive bonus;
(ii) over-time earnings and any deduction or
payment made on account of fines;
(iii) any contribution paid or payable by the
employer to any pension fund or provident fund or
for the benefit of the woman under any law for the
time being in force; and
(iv) any gratuity payable on the termination
of service;
(o) "woman" means a woman employed, whether directly or
through any agency, for wages in any establishment.
4.
Employment of, or work by, women prohibited during certain period.
4. Employment of, or work by, women prohibited during certain
period.- (1) No employer shall knowingly employ a woman in any
establishment during the six weeks immediately following the day of
her delivery or her miscarriage.
(2) No woman shall work in any establishment during the six weeks
immediately following the day of her delivery or her miscarriage.
(3) Without prejudice to the provisions of section 6, no pregnant
woman shall, on a request being made by her in this behalf, be
required by her employer to do during the period specified in sub-
section (4) any work which is of an arduous nature or which involves
long hours of standing, or which in any way is likely to interfere
with her pregnancy or the normal development of the foetus, or is
likely to cause her miscarriage or otherwise to adversely affect her
health.
390
(4) The period referred to in sub-section (3) shall be--
(a) the period of one month immediately preceding the period
of six weeks, before the date of her expected delivery;
(b) any period during the said period of six weeks for which
the pregnant woman does not avail of leave of absence
under section 6.
5.
Right to payment of maternity benefit.
5. Right to payment of maternity benefit.- 1*[(1) Subject to the
provisions of this Act, every woman shall be entitled to, and her
employer shall be liable for, the payment of maternity benefit at the
rate of the average daily wage for the period of her actual absence,
that is to say, the period immediately preceding the day of her
delivery, the actual day of her delivery and any period immediately
following that day.]
Explanation.--For the purpose of this sub-section, the average
daily wage means the average of the woman's wages payable to her for
the days on which she has worked during the period of three calendar
months immediately preceding the date from which she absents herself
on account of maternity, 1*[the minimum rate of wage fixed or revised
under the Minimum Wages Act, 1948 or ten rupees, whichever is the
highest.]
(2) No woman shall be entitled to maternity benefit unless she
has actually worked in an establishment of the employer from whom she
claims maternity benefit, for a period of not less than 1*[eighty
days] in the twelve months immediately preceding the date of her
expected delivery:
Provided that the qualifying period of 1*[eighty days] aforesaid
shall not apply to a woman who has immigrated into the State of Assam
and was pregnant at the time of the immigration.
Explanation.--For the purpose of calculating under this sub-
section the days on which a woman has actually worked in the
establishment, 1*[the days for which she has been laid off or was on
holidays declared under any law for the time being in force to be
holidays with wages] during the period of twelve months immediately
preceding the date of her expected delivery shall be taken into
account.
1*[(3) The maximum period for which any woman shall be entitled
to maternity benefit shall be twelve weeks of which not more than six
weeks shall precede the date of her expected delivery:]
Provided that where a woman dies during this period, the
maternity benefit shall be payable only for the days up to and
including the day of her death:
1*[Provided further that where a woman, having been delivered of
a child, dies during her delivery or during the period immediately
following the date of her delivery for which she is entitled for the
maternity benefit, leaving behind in either case the child, the
employer shall be liable for the maternity benefit for that entire
period but if the child also dies during the said period, then, for
the days up to and including the date of the death of the child.]
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1. Subs. by Act 61 of 1988, s. 4 (w.e.f. 10-1-1989).
391
5A.
Continuance of payment of maternity benefit in certain cases.
1*[5A. Continuance of payment of maternity benefit in certain
cases.- Every woman entitled to the payment of maternity benefit under
this Act shall, notwithstanding the application of the Employees'
State Insurance Act, 1948 (34 of 1948), to the factory or other
establishment in which she is employed, continue to be so entitled
until she becomes qualified to claim maternity benefit under section
50 of that Act.]
5B.
Payment of maternity benefit in certain cases.
2*[5B. Payment of maternity benefit in certain cases.- Every
woman--
(a) who is employed in a factory or other establishment to
which the provisions of the Employees' State Insurance
Act, 1948 (34 of 1948), apply;
(b) whose wages (excluding remuneration for overtime work)
for a month exceed the amount specified in sub-clause
(b) of clause (9) of section 2 of that Act; and
(c) who fulfils the conditions specified in sub-section (2)
of section 5,
shall be entitled to the payment of maternity benefit under this Act.]
6.
Notice of claim for maternity benefit and payment thereof.
6. Notice of claim for maternity benefit and payment thereof.- (1)
Any woman employed in an establishment and entitled to maternity
benefit under the provisions of this Act may give notice in writing in
such form as may be prescribed, to her employer, stating that her
maternity benefit and any other amount to which she may be entitled
under this Act may be paid to her or to such person as she may
nominate in the notice and that she will not work in any establishment
during the period for which she receives maternity benefit.
(2) In the case of a woman who is pregnant, such notice shall
state the date from which she will be absent from work, not being a
date earlier than six weeks from the date of her expected delivery.
(3) Any woman who has not given the notice when she was pregnant
may give such notice as soon as possible after the delivery.
3*[(4) On receipt of the notice, the employer shall permit such
woman to absent herself from the establishment during the period for
which she receives the maternity benefit.]
(5) The amount of maternity benefit for the period preceding the
date of her expected delivery shall be paid in advance by the employer
to the woman on production of such proof as may be prescribed that the
woman is pregnant, and the amount due for the subsequent period shall
be paid by the employer to the woman within forty-eight hours of
production of such proof as may be prescribed that the woman has been
delivered of a child.
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1. Ins. by Act 21 of 1972, s. 3 (w.e.f. 1-6-1972).
2. Ins. by Act 53 of 1976, s. 3 (w.e.f. 1-5-1976).
3. Subs. by Act 61 of 1988, s. 5 (w.e.f. 10-7-1989).
392
(6) The failure to give notice under this section shall not
disentitle a woman to maternity benefit or any other amount under this
Act if she is otherwise entitled to such benefit or amount and in any
such case an Inspector may either of his own motion or on an
application made to him by the woman, order the payment of such
benefit or amount within such period as may be specified in the order.
7.
Payment of maternity benefit in case of death of a woman.
7. Payment of maternity benefit in case of death of a woman.-If a
woman entitled to maternity benefit or any other amount under this
Act, dies before receiving such maternity benefit or amount, or where
the employer is liable for maternity benefit under the second proviso
to sub-section (3) of section 5, the employer shall pay such benefit
or amount to the person nominated by the woman in the notice given
under section 6 and in case there is no such nominee, to her legal
representative.
8.
Payment of medical bonus.
8. Payment of medical bonus.- Every woman entitled to maternity
benefit under this Act shall also be entitled to receive from her
employer a medical bonus of 1*[two hundred and fifty rupees], if no
pre-natal confinement and post-natal care is provided for by the
employer free of charge.
9.
Leave for miscarriage.
9. Leave for miscarriage.- In case of miscarriage, a woman shall,
on production of such proof as may be prescribed, be entitled to leave
with wages at the rate of maternity benefit, for a period of six weeks
immediately following the day of her miscarriage.
10.
Leave for illness arising out of pregnancy, delivery, premature birth
of child,or miscarriage.
10. Leave for illness arising out of pregnancy, delivery,
premature birth of child, or miscarriage.- A woman suffering from
illness arising out of pregnancy, delivery, premature birth of child
or miscarriage shall, on production of such proof as may be
prescribed, be entitled, in addition to the period of absence allowed
to her under section 6, or, as the case may be, under section 9, to
leave with wages at the rate of maternity benefit for a maximum period
of one month.
11.
Nursing breaks.
11. Nursing breaks.- Every woman delivered of a child who returns
to duty after such delivery shall, in addition to the interval for
rest allowed to her, be allowed in the course of her daily work two
breaks of the prescribed duration for nursing the child until the
child attains the age of fifteen months.
12.
Dismissal during absence of pregnancy,
12. Dismissal during absence of pregnancy,.- (1) When a woman
absents herself from work in accordance with the provisions of this
Act, it shall be unlawful for her employer to discharge or dismiss her
during or on account of such absence or to give notice of discharge or
dismissal on such a day that the notice will expire during such
absence, or to vary to her disadvantage any of the conditions of her
service.
(2) (a) The discharge or dismissal of a woman at any time during
her pregnancy, if the woman but for such discharge or dismissal would
have been entitled to maternity benefit or medical bonus referred to
in section 8, shall not have the effect of depriving her of the
maternity benefit or medical bonus:
Provided that where the dismissal is for any prescribed gross
misconduct, the employer may, by order in writing communicated to the
woman, deprive her of the maternity benefit or medical bonus or both.
2*[(b) Any woman deprived of maternity benefit or medical bonus,
or both, or discharged or dismissed during or on account of her
absence from work in accordance with the provisions of this Act, may,
within sixty days from the date on which order of such deprivation or
discharge or dismissal is communicated to her, appeal to such
authority as may be prescribed, and the decision of that authority on
such appeal, whether the woman should or should not be deprived of
maternity benefit or medical bonus, or both, or discharged or
dismissed shall be final.]
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1. Subs. by Act 61 of 1988, s. 6 (w.e.f. 10-1-1989)
2. Subs. by s. 7, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-1-1989).
393
(c) Nothing contained in this sub-section shall affect the
provisions contained in sub-section (1).
13.
No deduction of wages in certain cases.
13. No deduction of wages in certain cases.-No deduction from the
normal and usual daily wages of a woman entitled to maternity benefit
under the provisions of this Act shall be made by reason only of--
(a) the nature of work assigned to her by virtue of the
provisions contained in sub-section (3) of section 4;
or
(b) breaks for nursing the child allowed to her under the
provisions of section 11.
14.
Appointment of Inspectors.
14. Appointment of Inspectors.- The appropriate Government may, by
notification in the Official Gazette, appoint such officers as it
thinks fit to be Inspectors for the purposes of this Act and may
define the local limits of the jurisdiction within which they shall
exercise their functions under this Act.
15.
Powers and duties of Inspectors.
15. Powers and duties of Inspectors.-An Inspector may, subject to
such restrictions or conditions as may be prescribed, exercise all or
any of the following powers, namely:--
(a) enter at all reasonable times with such assistants, if
any, being persons in the service of the Government or
any local or other public authority, as he thinks fit,
any premises or place where women are employed or work
is given to them in an establishment, for the purposes
of examining any registers, records and notices
required to be kept or exhibited by or under this Act
and require their production for inspection;
(b) examine any person whom he finds in any premises or
place and who, he has reasonable cause to believe, is
employed in the establishment:
Provided that no person shall be compelled under this
section to answer any question or give any evidence
tending to incriminate himself;
(c) require the employer to give information regarding the
names and addresses of women employed, payments made to
them, and applications or notices received from them
under this Act; and
394
(d) take copies of any registers and records or notices or
any portions thereof.
16.
Inspectors to be public servants.
16. Inspectors to be public servants.- Every Inspector appointed
under this Act shall be deemed to be a public servant within the
meaning of section 21 of the Indian Penal Code. (45 of 1860.)
17.
Power of Inspector to direct payments to be made.
17. Power of Inspector to direct payments to be made.- 1*[(1) Any
woman claiming that--
(a) maternity benefit or any other amount to which she is
entitled under this Act and any person claiming that
payment due under section 7 has been improperly withheld;
(b) her employer has discharged or dismissed her during or
on account of her absence from work in accordance with
the provisions of this Act,
may make a complaint to the Inspector.
(2) The Inspector may, of his own motion or on receipt of a
complaint referred to in sub-section (1), make an inquiry or cause an
inquiry to be made and if satisfied that--
(a) payment has been wrongfully withheld, may direct the
payment to be made in accordance with his orders;
(b) she has been discharged or dismissed during or on
account of her absence from work in accordance with
the provisions of this Act, may pass such orders as
are just and proper according to the circumstances of
the case.]
(3) Any person aggrieved by the decision of the Inspector under
sub-section (2) may, within thirty days from the date on which such
decision is communicated to such person, appeal to the prescribed
authority.
(4) The decision of the prescribed authority where an appeal has
been preferred to it under sub-section (3) or of the Inspector where
no such appeal has been preferred, shall be final.
1*[(5) Any amount payable under this section shall be recoverable
by the Collector on a certificate issued for that amount by the
Inspector as an arrear of land revenue.]
18.
Forfeiture of maternity benefit.
18. Forfeiture of maternity benefit.- If a woman works in any
establishment after she has been permitted by her employer to absent
herself under the provisions of section 6 for any period during such
authorised absence, she shall forfeit her claim to the maternity
benefit for such period.
19.
Abstract of Act and rules thereunder to be exhibited.
19. Abstract of Act and rules thereunder to be exhibited.- An
abstract of the provisions of this Act and the rules made thereunder
in the language or languages of the locality shall be exhibited in a
conspicuous place by the employer in every part of the establishment
in which women are employed.
20.
Registers, etc.
20. Registers, etc. Every employer shall prepare and maintain
such registers, records and muster-rolls and in such manner as may be
prescribed.
21.
Penalty for contravention of Act by employer.
2*[21. Penalty for contravention of Act by employer.- (1) If any
employer fails to pay any amount of maternity benefit to a woman
entitled under this Act or discharges or dismisses such woman during
or on account of her absence from work in accordance with the
provisions of this Act, he shall be punishable with imprisonment which
shall not be less than three months but which may extend to one year
and with fine which shall not be less than two thousand rupees but
which may extend to five thousand rupees:
Provided that the court may, for sufficient reasons to be
recorded in writing, impose a sentence of imprisonment for a lesser
term or fine only in lieu of imprisonment.
(2) If any employer contravenes the provisions of this Act or the
rules made thereunder, he shall, if no other penalty is elsewhere
provided by or under this Act for such contravention, be punishable
with imprisonment which may extend to one year, or with fine which may
extend to five thousand rupees, or with both:
Provided that where the contravention is of any provision
regarding maternity benefit or regarding payment of any other amount
and such maternity benefit or amount has not already been recovered,
the court shall, in addition, recover such maternity benefit or amount
as if it were a fine and pay the same to the person entitled thereto.]
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1. Subs. by Act 61 of 1988, s. 8 (w.e.f. 10-1-1989).
2. Subs. by s. 9, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-1-1989).
395
22.
Penalty for obstructing Inspector.
22. Penalty for obstructing Inspector.- Whoever fails to produce
on demand by the Inspector any register or document in his custody
kept in pursuance of this Act or the rules made thereunder or conceals
or prevents any person from appearing before or being examined by an
Inspector shall be punishable with imprisonment 1*[which may extend to
one year, or with fine which may extend to five thousand rupees], or
with both.
23.
Cognizance of offences.
2*[23. Cognizance of offences.- (1) Any aggrieved woman, an
office-bearer of a trade union registered under the Trade Unions Act,
1926 (16 of 1926) of which such woman is a member or a voluntary
organisation registered under the Societies Registration Act, 1860 (21
of 1860) or an Inspector, may file a complaint regarding the
commission of an offence under this Act in any court of competent
jurisdiction and no such complaint shall be filed after the expiry of
one year from the date on which the offence is alleged to have been
committed.
(2) No court inferior to that of a Metropolitan Magistrate or a
Magistrate of the first class shall try any offence under this Act.]
24.
Protection of action taken in good faith.
24. Protection of action taken in good faith.- No suit,
prosecution or other legal proceeding shall lie against any person for
anything which is in good faith done or intended to be done in
pursuance of this Act or of any rule or order made thereunder.
25.
Power of Central Government to give directions.
25. Power of Central Government to give directions.- The Central
Government may give such directions as it may deem necessary to a
State Government regarding the carrying into execution of the
provisions of this Act and the State Government shall comply with such
directions.
26.
Power to exempt establishments.
26. Power to exempt establishments.-If the appropriate Government
is satisfied that having regard to an establishment or a class of
establishments providing for the grant of benefits which are not less
favourable than those provided in this Act, it is necessary so to do,
it may, by notification in the Official Gazette, exempt, subject to
such conditions and restrictions, if any, as may be specified in the
notification, the establishment or
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1. Subs. by Act 61 of 1988, s. 10 (w.e.f. 10-1-1989).
2. Subs. by s. 11, ibid. (w.e.f. 10-1-1989).
396
class of establishments from the operation of all or any of the
provisions of this Act or of any rule made thereunder.
27.
Effect of laws and agreements inconsistent with this Act.
27. Effect of laws and agreements inconsistent with this Act.- (1)
The provisions of this Act shall have effect notwithstanding anything
inconsistent therewith contained in any other law or in the terms of
any award, agreement or contract of service, whether made before or
after the coming into force of this Act:
Provided that where under any such award, agreement, contract of
service or otherwise, a woman is entitled to benefits in respect of
any matter which are more favourable to her than those to which she
would be entitled under this Act, the woman shall continue to be
entitled to the more favourable benefits in respect of that matter,
notwithstanding that she is entitled to receive benefits in respect of
other matters under this Act.
(2) Nothing contained in this Act shall be construed to preclude
a woman from entering into an agreement with her employer for granting
her rights or privileges in respect of any matter which are more
favourable to her than those to which she would be entitled under this
Act.
28.
Power to make rules.
28. Power to make rules.- (1) The appropriate Government may,
subject to the condition of previous publication and by notification
in the Official Gazette, make rules for carrying out the purposes of
this Act.
(2) In particular, and without prejudice to the generality of the
foregoing power, such rules may provide for--
(a) the preparation and maintenance of registers, records
and muster-rolls;
(b) the exercise of powers (including the inspection of
establishments) and the performance of duties by
Inspectors for the purposes of this Act;
(c) the method of payment of maternity benefit and other
benefits under this Act in so far as provision has not
been made therefor in this Act;
(d) the form of notices under section 6;
(e) the nature of proof required under the provisions of
this Act;
(f) the duration of nursing breaks referred to in section
11;
(g) acts which may constitute gross misconduct for purposes
of section 12;
(h) the authority to which an appeal under clause (b) of
sub-section (2) of section 12 shall lie; the form and
manner
397
in which such appeal may be made and the procedure to
be followed in disposal thereof;
(i) the authority to which an appeal shall lie against the
decision of the Inspector under section 17; the form
and manner in which such appeal may be made and the
procedure to be followed in disposal thereof;
(j) the form and manner in which complaints may be made to
Inspectors under sub-section (1) of section 17 and the
procedure to be followed by them when making inquiries
or causing inquiries to be made under sub-section (2)
of that section;
(k) any other matter which is to be, or may be, prescribed.
(3) Every rule made by the Central Government under this section
shall be laid as soon as may be after it is made, before each House of
Parliament while it is in session for a total period of thirty days
which may be comprised in one session 1*[or in two or more successive
sessions, and if, before the expiry of the session immediately
following the session or the successive sessions aforesaid,] both
Houses agree in making any modification in the rule or both Houses
agree that the rule should not be made, the rule shall thereafter have
effect only in such modified form or be of no effect, as the case may
be; so however that any such modification or annulment shall be
without prejudice to the validity of anything previously done under
that rule.
29.
Amendment of Act 69 of 1951.
29. Amendment of Act 69 of 1951.-In section 32 of the Plantations
Labour Act, 1951,--
(a) in sub-section (1), the letter and brackets "(a)" before
the words "in the case of sickness", the word "and"
after the words "sickness allowance" and clause (b)
shall be omitted;
(b) in sub-section (2), the words "or maternity" shall be
omitted.
30.
Repeal.
30. Repeal.- On the application of this Act--
(i) to mines, the Mines Maternity Benefit Act, 1941 (19 of
1941); and
(ii) to factories situate in the Union territory of Delhi,
the Bombay Maternity Benefit Act, 1929 (Bom. Act VII
of 1929); as in force in that territory, shall stand
repealed.
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1. Subs. by Act 52 of 1973, s. 5, for certain words (w.e.f. 1-3-
1975).
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